T tess domain 4 examples - Description. Here is an editable T-TESS Domain IV template of Evidence and Artifact Submission to be used by Teachers to submit to their Administrators. It will aid, both Teachers and Administrators in documenting all the evidence that Teachers may be required to submit for the T-TESS End of Year Summative/Teacher Evaluation.

 
The T-TESS Rubric. The T-TESS Rubric includes 4 Domains and 16 Dimensions. T-TESS domain and dimension rubrics include specific descriptors of practices and 5 performance levels; Distinguished, Accomplished, Proficient, Developing, and Improvement Needed.. 2011 ford ranger for sale craigslist

Activities (Dimension 1.4) • The teacher plans engaging, flexible lessons that encourage higher –order thinking, persistence and achievement. INSTRUCTION (Domain 2) Achieving Expectations(Dimension 2.1) • The teacher supports all learners in their pursuit of high levels of academic and social-emotional success. Donna ISD / Homepage Fill out T Tess Observation Evidence Sheet Example in several clicks by simply following the instructions listed below: Find the template you want from our collection of legal forms. Select the Get form button to open the document and begin editing. Fill out all the necessary boxes (they are yellow-colored). cdn.ymaws.comThis product contains covers and dividers for different teacher evaluation content. Contents includes the following dividers/covers in 2 themes: - T.E.S.S-Teacher Evaluation -Domain 1 -Domain 2 -Domain 3 -Domain 4 -Artifacts -A list of sub-domains, with examples, and a place to document how you met that parti End-of-Year (EOY) Conferences should occur from mid-April through May, 2016 with all educators evaluated with the T-TESS system by May 16. This EOY Conference provides an opportunity for the appraiser and the teacher to summarize the year, to collect information that will provide evidence to score Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric, and to discuss ... Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric. • Celebrate accomplishments and acknowledge areas of growth. • Discuss next year’s goal(s) and professional development plan. Unlike Domains 1-3, Domain 4 is not scored in summative form until teachers have been afforded the opportunity to present evidence related to the four dimensions during the EOY ...These standards helped mold the domains for the rubric used in the new Texas Teacher Evaluation Support System. Rubric: The T-TESS rubric consists of four domains: Planning, Instruction, Learning Environment, and Professional Practices and Responsibilities. The rubric is a tool that should motivate discussions about intentional support for ...Any content area – student engagement. For the 2012 – 13 school year, I will improve my ability to engage students in their learning by attending and implementing Rigor and Relevance training, researching and implementing strategies for engaging students in rigorous learning, and refining my use of student involved formative assessment ...Fill out T Tess Observation Evidence Sheet Example in several clicks by simply following the instructions listed below: Find the template you want from our collection of legal forms. Select the Get form button to open the document and begin editing. Fill out all the necessary boxes (they are yellow-colored).Adapts lessons to address individual needs of all students. Regularly monitors the quality of student participation and performance. Provides differentiated instructional methods and content to ensure students have the opportunity to master what is being taught. Recognizes when students become confused or disengaged and responds to student ... T-TESS DIMENSION: 4.4. Professional Practices and Responsibilities: School Community Involvement. The teacher demonstrates leadership with students, colleagues, and community members in the school, district, and community through effective communication and outreach. As a teacher, establishing an effective means of communication between myself ...Donna ISD / Homepage Domain 4: Professional Responsibilities Component Evidence* Indicator/“look-fors” Evidence Collection 4a: Reflecting on teaching Evaluator/teacher conversations - -Observations Teacher PD goals/plan Student / parent feedback - Revisions to lesson plans Notes to self / journaling Listening for analysis of what went wellWe would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.Domain 1: Planning. Dimension. Evidence. Rating. 1.1 Standards and Alignment. 1.2 Data and Assessments. 1.3 Knowledge of Students . ... T-TESS Observation Evidence SheetT-TESS Observation Evidence Sheet High School AP Chemistry Domain: Instruction Dimension Evidence Rating Achieving Expectations 2.1 The lesson began with an ‘explore’ activity where students were expected to use the syringe and marshmallow to record changes in the shape and size of the marshmallow when placing their finger atT-TESS Observation Evidence Sheet High School AP Chemistry Domain: Instruction Dimension Evidence Rating Achieving Expectations 2.1 The lesson began with an ‘explore’ activity where students were expected to use the syringe and marshmallow to record changes in the shape and size of the marshmallow when placing their finger at End-of-Year (EOY) Conferences should occur from mid-April through May, 2016 with all educators evaluated with the T-TESS system by May 16. This EOY Conference provides an opportunity for the appraiser and the teacher to summarize the year, to collect information that will provide evidence to score Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric, and to discuss ...Fort Worth ISD T-TESS Procedures Manual 2019-2020 . Updated 9/18/2019 7 . T-TESS APPRAISAL PROCESS . FORM A Teacher Request for Appeal of T-TESS Observation Outcomes with First Appraiser . FORM B Teacher Appeal of T-TESS Observation Outcomes/Request for Second Appraiser . FORM C Agreement for Pre -Observation, Observation, and Post-ObservationThe teacher uses formal and informal methods to measure student progress, then manages and analyzes student data to inform instruction. Domain 4 - Professional Practices and Responsibilities‎ > ‎ 4.1 Professional Demeanor and Ethics Professional Demeanor and Ethics (Dimension 4.1) The teacher meets district expectations for attendance, professional appearance, decorum, procedural, ethical, legal and statutory responsibilities. 2.3 . The text message voting with post-it notes as a nontech backup - allowed for all students to communicate with the teacher at the beginning of class. T Teeaacchh err’’ ss ccllaassrr ooomm iiss ss aaffee,, anndd lleeaarrniinngg iiss aacccceesssiibbllee ttoo alll sttuuddenttss;; teacchheer uusses pphhyysiicaall rreessoouurrcess wweelll aanndd eenssuurres thhaatt tthhee aarrrraannggeemmeennt ooff ffuurrnniittuurree ssuuppppoorttss tthhee lleeaarrnniinngg accttiivviitieess..T-TESS DIMENSION: 4.4. Professional Practices and Responsibilities: School Community Involvement. The teacher demonstrates leadership with students, colleagues, and community members in the school, district, and community through effective communication and outreach. As a teacher, establishing an effective means of communication between myself ...Here is an editable T-TESS Domain IV template of Evidence and Artifact Submission to be used by Teachers to submit to their Administrators. It will aid, both Teachers and Administrators in documenting all the evidence that Teachers may be required to submit for the T-TESS End of Year Summative/Teacher Evaluation.The T-TESS Rubric. The T-TESS Rubric includes 4 Domains and 16 Dimensions. T-TESS domain and dimension rubrics include specific descriptors of practices and 5 performance levels; Distinguished, Accomplished, Proficient, Developing, and Improvement Needed.The following shows the minimum average scores across T-TESS domains 2 and 3 to achieve each level of designation (Recognized, Exemplary, and Master). The minimum average scores were derived from a statewide analysis of T-TESS observations with scores on a 1 to 5 scale.End-of-Year (EOY) Conferences should occur from mid-April through May, 2016 with all educators evaluated with the T-TESS system by May 16. This EOY Conference provides an opportunity for the appraiser and the teacher to summarize the year, to collect information that will provide evidence to score Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric, and to discuss ...These standards helped mold the domains for the rubric used in the new Texas Teacher Evaluation Support System. Rubric: The T-TESS rubric consists of four domains: Planning, Instruction, Learning Environment, and Professional Practices and Responsibilities. The rubric is a tool that should motivate discussions about intentional support for ... Amanda Waggoner TESS Portfolio 2013-2014. Amanda Waggoner. Views: 312. Useful: 0. Copy of NCSLMC Artifacts Evidence Binder. Lucrece Medlicott. Views: 105. Useful: 1. Fugate TESS Artifacts Evidence Binder 2013-2... The T-TESS Rubric. The T-TESS Rubric includes 4 Domains and 16 Dimensions. T-TESS domain and dimension rubrics include specific descriptors of practices and 5 performance levels; Distinguished, Accomplished, Proficient, Developing, and Improvement Needed.T E D E D U C A T O R S A S S O C I A T I O N R I G H T H H E R E | I G T N O W Documentation is Key! The T-TESS End-of-Year Conference is where all of the documentation is used to determine your final evaluation for the school year. Remember, the teacher is an active participant in this process. BE PREPARED TO REVIEW, DISCUSS, CONTRIBUTE, AND ... A great deal of time was spent on reviewing the words at the beginning of the lesson (30.13 minutes). It was unclear whether that was necessary due to the students having difficulty with thefrom another supervisor, in addition to the teacher, to score this domain. Evidence for Scoring: Please remember that you are anchoring the scoring of Domain 4 in the T-TESS Rubric based on the evidence provided. “Proficient” is the performance level at which initial consideration begins until evidence is substantiated to score at another ...EXAMPLES of ARTIFACTS Note: This is a brainstormed list of possible artifacts. Teachers should use artifacts that are reflective of their own work. The following are examples ONLY and not meant to provide an exhaustive list. TESS Examples of ARTIFACTS 1 Revised 3/1/2021 Domain 1: Planning and Preparations. a. Knowledge of Content and Pedagogy T-TESS DIMENSION: 4.4. Professional Practices and Responsibilities: School Community Involvement. The teacher demonstrates leadership with students, colleagues, and community members in the school, district, and community through effective communication and outreach. As a teacher, establishing an effective means of communication between myself ... Evidence and data for the planning domain and dimensions are collected over the course of the year during individual and team planning meetings, through the review of lesson plans and artifacts, with student data management systems, pre-conferences and other applicable means. Effective planning isDimension 4.2: Goal Setting Professional goals set for the year Evidence of goal completion Student work showing improvement based on goal Student growth and/or achievement data Examples of teacher self-reflection Documentation of implemented changes made based on constructive feedback from conferences and observations proficiency levels in all domains 3. Use activities that address all language domains 4. ALWAYS provide wait time, then follow with necessary support 5. Lowering of the affective filter Dimension: 2.4 Differentiation Teacher differentiates instruction, aligning methods and techniques to diverse student needs. 1. Individualized lessons 2. T-TESS is a continuous improvement evaluation system, focused on teacher growth and development. True, because teachers are expected to continually improve in their craft and practice. An effective teacher knows that they need strong understanding about which of the following as they plan their lessons. the students background, learning gaps ...T-TESS Appraiser Sample Conferencing Questions 1.1 Standards and Alignment • How are the goals for learning aligned to state contentstandards? • How will technology be integrated into the lesson to support mastery of the lesson’s goals? • How do you plan for activities, materials, and assessments that are sequenced and relevant to students?Distinguished. Behaves in accordance with the Code of Ethics and Standard Practices for Texas Educators. Models all professional standards (e.g., attendance, professional appearance and behaviors) across the campus and district for educators and students. Advocates for the needs of all students in the classroom and campus. Evidence and data for the planning domain and dimensions are collected over the course of the year during individual and team planning meetings, through the review of lesson plans and artifacts, with student data management systems, pre-conferences and other applicable means. Effective planning is The end-of-year conference is for teachers and appraisers to review the information collected throughout the year, summarize the current year, and prepare for the next year. It is important to note that you are an active participant in this process. Be prepared to review, discuss, contribute, and share. Domain 4 will be rated using information ...annually on Domain IV of T-TESS All teachers not meeting the criteria for a “Full T-TESS Observation and Evaluation” are eligible for a biennial, less-than-annual formal observation All teachers will be evaluated annually on Domain IV of T-TESS Domain IV-only teachers may waive the 45 minute observationMay 5, 2021 · Dimension 1.4 or 2.4 are easy to implement. Teacher goal for teachers can mask significant gains the current study team used as examples. Source: issuu.com. Your goals for ability challenging repertoire development as they relate among the timing of your observation. Dimension 1.4 or 2.4 are easy to implement. 6th grade math ipg lesson plan. T Teeaacchh err’’ ss ccllaassrr ooomm iiss ss aaffee,, anndd lleeaarrniinngg iiss aacccceesssiibbllee ttoo alll sttuuddenttss;; teacchheer uusses pphhyysiicaall rreessoouurrcess wweelll aanndd eenssuurres thhaatt tthhee aarrrraannggeemmeennt ooff ffuurrnniittuurree ssuuppppoorttss tthhee lleeaarrnniinngg accttiivviitieess..• Allows principals to get at the essence of the T-TESS domains instead of overwhelming teachers with too many components, elements, and attributes. • Enables principals to stretch themselves in order to have honest and honorable conversations about teacher practices out of their own color/ comfort zone. (See page 8 for color descriptors.) Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric. • Celebrate accomplishments and acknowledge areas of growth. • Discuss next year’s goal(s) and professional development plan. Unlike Domains 1-3, Domain 4 is not scored in summative form until teachers have been afforded the opportunity to present evidence related to the four dimensions during the EOY ... Critical Attributes of Level 4 •The teacher’s assessment of the lesson is thoughtful and includes specific indicators of effectiveness. Example: The teacher says, “I think that lesson worked pretty well , although I was disappointed in how the group at the back table performed.” •The teacher’s suggestions for improvement drawFort Worth ISD T-TESS Procedures Manual 2019-2020 . Updated 9/18/2019 7 . T-TESS APPRAISAL PROCESS . FORM A Teacher Request for Appeal of T-TESS Observation Outcomes with First Appraiser . FORM B Teacher Appeal of T-TESS Observation Outcomes/Request for Second Appraiser . FORM C Agreement for Pre -Observation, Observation, and Post-ObservationT-TESS is the Texas recommended appraisal process designed to evaluate teachers and establish a system of support. During the spring of 2014, a steering committee finalized the development ofthis new evaluation system whichdirectly correlatesto the new Texas Teacher Standards outlined in Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 149. Aug 4, 2013 · Critical Attributes of Level 4 •The teacher’s assessment of the lesson is thoughtful and includes specific indicators of effectiveness. Example: The teacher says, “I think that lesson worked pretty well , although I was disappointed in how the group at the back table performed.” •The teacher’s suggestions for improvement draw Donna ISD / HomepageT-TESS Rubric 1. PLANNING DIMENSION 1.1. Standards and Alignment. The teacher designs clear, well-organized, sequential lessons that reflect best practice, align with standards and are appropriate for diverse learners. Standards Basis: 1A, 1B, 3A, 3B, 3C. Distinguished. STUDENT-CENTERED ACTIONS TEACHER-CENTERED ACTIONS. Instructional Planning ...• the teacher has never been appraised under the T-TESS; or • district policy regarding teacher appraisal has changed since the last time the teacher was provided a T-TESS orientation . New teachers must receive T-TESS training within three (3) weeks of their start date. T-TESS orientation may include online materials in addition to a face ... • the teacher has never been appraised under the T-TESS; or • district policy regarding teacher appraisal has changed since the last time the teacher was provided a T-TESS orientation . New teachers must receive T-TESS training within three (3) weeks of their start date. T-TESS orientation may include online materials in addition to a face ...cdn.ymaws.comor 4 groups at the beginning of the lesson and students then used manipulatives to demonstrate the groups with that incorrect information. Questions that were asked were remember/understand level. Examples include: “Can you show me with manipulatives how you would solve that?” Why would you make 4 groups of 6? “Draw Donna ISD / HomepageThe T-TESS rubric is internally consistent at both the domain and dimension levels. All correlations between domain ratings and all correlations between dimension ratings are positive, suggesting that none of the domains or dimensions stands out as unrelated or contradictory to the rest of the rubric. • The T-TESS rubric is eficient.Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric. • Celebrate accomplishments and acknowledge areas of growth. • Discuss next year’s goal(s) and professional development plan. Unlike Domains 1-3, Domain 4 is not scored in summative form until teachers have been afforded the opportunity to present evidence related to the four dimensions during the EOY ...Domain 4: PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES 4a Reflecting on teaching • Accurate based on instructional outcomes • Specific examples from lesson Weighs lesson strengths •Offers viable alternatives for improvement 4b Managing Relevant Gifted and Talented Program Documentation and Evaluation Fort Worth ISD T-TESS Procedures Manual 2019-2020 . Updated 9/18/2019 7 . T-TESS APPRAISAL PROCESS . FORM A Teacher Request for Appeal of T-TESS Observation Outcomes with First Appraiser . FORM B Teacher Appeal of T-TESS Observation Outcomes/Request for Second Appraiser . FORM C Agreement for Pre -Observation, Observation, and Post-ObservationActivities Dimension 1.4 The teacher plans engaging, flexible lessons that encourage higher –order thinking, persistence and achievement. T-TESS DOMAINS place photo here. The teacher supports all learne INSTRUCTION Domain Content Knowledge and Expertise Achieving Expectations Dimension 2.1 rs in their pursuit of high4. Student choice 5. Higher order thinking activities Unit plans and/or lesson plans showing progression of conceptual complexity Curriculum map Teacher and student reflection of lessons, learning, or feedback (written or oral) Intellectually challenging tasks Concept Map – Advanced Organizer 4a: Reflecting on Teaching Aligned to T-TESS indicator 4.2 4b: Maintaining Accurate Records No link to T-TESS 4c: Communicating with Families Aligned to T-TESS indicator 4.4 4d: Participating in the Professional Community. Aligned to T-TESS indicator 4.3 4e: Growing and Developing Professionally Aligned to T-TESS indicator 4.3 Domain 4: PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES 4a Reflecting on teaching • Accurate based on instructional outcomes • Specific examples from lesson Weighs lesson strengths •Offers viable alternatives for improvement 4b Managing Relevant Gifted and Talented Program Documentation and Evaluation• the teacher has never been appraised under the T-TESS; or • district policy regarding teacher appraisal has changed since the last time the teacher was provided a T-TESS orientation . New teachers must receive T-TESS training within three (3) weeks of their start date. T-TESS orientation may include online materials in addition to a face ... Here is an editable T - TESS Domain IV template of Evidence and Artifact Submission to be used by Teachers to submit to their Administrators. It will aid, both Teachers and Administrators in documenting all the evidence that Teachers may be required to submit for the T - TESS End of Year Summative/Teacher Evaluation. cdn.ymaws.com• Allows principals to get at the essence of the T-TESS domains instead of overwhelming teachers with too many components, elements, and attributes. • Enables principals to stretch themselves in order to have honest and honorable conversations about teacher practices out of their own color/ comfort zone. (See page 8 for color descriptors.)Activities Dimension 1.4 The teacher plans engaging, flexible lessons that encourage higher –order thinking, persistence and achievement. T-TESS DOMAINS place photo here. The teacher supports all learne INSTRUCTION Domain Content Knowledge and Expertise Achieving Expectations Dimension 2.1 rs in their pursuit of high T-TESS Appraiser Sample Conferencing Questions 1.1 Standards and Alignment • How are the goals for learning aligned to state contentstandards? • How will technology be integrated into the lesson to support mastery of the lesson’s goals? • How do you plan for activities, materials, and assessments that are sequenced and relevant to students? Description. Here is an editable T-TESS Domain IV template of Evidence and Artifact Submission to be used by Teachers to submit to their Administrators. It will aid, both Teachers and Administrators in documenting all the evidence that Teachers may be required to submit for the T-TESS End of Year Summative/Teacher Evaluation.The T-TESS Rubric. The T-TESS Rubric includes 4 Domains and 16 Dimensions. T-TESS domain and dimension rubrics include specific descriptors of practices and 5 performance levels; Distinguished, Accomplished, Proficient, Developing, and Improvement Needed. T-TESS Observation Evidence Sheet High School AP Chemistry Domain: Instruction Dimension Evidence Rating Achieving Expectations 2.1 The lesson began with an ‘explore’ activity where students were expected to use the syringe and marshmallow to record changes in the shape and size of the marshmallow when placing their finger at from another supervisor, in addition to the teacher, to score this domain. Evidence for Scoring: Please remember that you are anchoring the scoring of Domain 4 in the T-TESS Rubric based on the evidence provided. “Proficient” is the performance level at which initial consideration begins until evidence is substantiated to score at another ...Created Date: 12/11/2014 9:48:44 AM Description. Here is an editable T-TESS Domain IV template of Evidence and Artifact Submission to be used by Teachers to submit to their Administrators. It will aid, both Teachers and Administrators in documenting all the evidence that Teachers may be required to submit for the T-TESS End of Year Summative/Teacher Evaluation.UEA T-TESS Tip. Take evidence of successful completion of your Professional Development Plan to the end-of-year conference. Domain IV also relates to professional demeanor and school/community involvement. Keep any of those nice notes from parents, students, or colleagues and bring them to your meeting. This is evidence that can be used to ...

T-TESS Observation Evidence Sheet High School AP Chemistry Domain: Instruction Dimension Evidence Rating Achieving Expectations 2.1 The lesson began with an ‘explore’ activity where students were expected to use the syringe and marshmallow to record changes in the shape and size of the marshmallow when placing their finger at . Lue6

t tess domain 4 examples

There is text on most of the pages that will help guide you in the kinds of things that should be included in each dimension within the 4 domains of T-TESS. Use them as dividers for each section and add your evidence as you wish. Pages Included: 5 different binder covers. Planing Domain & Dimensions 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3.4a: Reflecting on Teaching Aligned to T-TESS indicator 4.2 4b: Maintaining Accurate Records No link to T-TESS 4c: Communicating with Families Aligned to T-TESS indicator 4.4 4d: Participating in the Professional Community. Aligned to T-TESS indicator 4.3 4e: Growing and Developing Professionally Aligned to T-TESS indicator 4.3The end-of-year conference is for teachers and appraisers to review the information collected throughout the year, summarize the current year, and prepare for the next year. It is important to note that you are an active participant in this process. Be prepared to review, discuss, contribute, and share. Domain 4 will be rated using information ...Donna ISD / Homepage The premium Pro 50 GB plan gives you the option to download a copy of your binder to your local machine.Learn More4. Student choice 5. Higher order thinking activities Unit plans and/or lesson plans showing progression of conceptual complexity Curriculum map Teacher and student reflection of lessons, learning, or feedback (written or oral) Intellectually challenging tasks Concept Map – Advanced OrganizerJul 2, 2017 · There is text on most of the pages that will help guide you in the kinds of things that should be included in each dimension within the 4 domains of T-TESS. Use them as dividers for each section and add your evidence as you wish. Included: 5 different binder covers Planing Domain & Dimensions 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 Instruction Domain & Dimension 2.1-2.5 from another supervisor, in addition to the teacher, to score this domain. Evidence for Scoring: Please remember that you are anchoring the scoring of Domain 4 in the T-TESS Rubric based on the evidence provided. “Proficient” is the performance level at which initial consideration begins until evidence is substantiated to score at another ... Prior to each observation, the T-TESS appraiser will conduct a pre-conference meeting with the teacher to ask background questions about the lesson plan, the learning outcomes and the students in the class in order to provide context. It is also appropriate for the appraiser to share expectations in T-TESS Domains 2 and 3 and assist teachersEnd-of-Year (EOY) Conferences should occur from mid-April through May, 2016 with all educators evaluated with the T-TESS system by May 16. This EOY Conference provides an opportunity for the appraiser and the teacher to summarize the year, to collect information that will provide evidence to score Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric, and to discuss ...The T-TESS Rubric. The T-TESS Rubric includes 4 Domains and 16 Dimensions. T-TESS domain and dimension rubrics include specific descriptors of practices and 5 performance levels; Distinguished, Accomplished, Proficient, Developing, and Improvement Needed.Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric. • Celebrate accomplishments and acknowledge areas of growth. • Discuss next year’s goal(s) and professional development plan. Unlike Domains 1-3, Domain 4 is not scored in summative form until teachers have been afforded the opportunity to present evidence related to the four dimensions during the EOY ... End-of-Year (EOY) Conferences should occur from mid-April through May, 2016 with all educators evaluated with the T-TESS system by May 16. This EOY Conference provides an opportunity for the appraiser and the teacher to summarize the year, to collect information that will provide evidence to score Domain 4 of the T-TESS Rubric, and to discuss ...4. Student choice 5. Higher order thinking activities Unit plans and/or lesson plans showing progression of conceptual complexity Curriculum map Teacher and student reflection of lessons, learning, or feedback (written or oral) Intellectually challenging tasks Concept Map – Advanced Organizer T Teeaacchh err’’ ss ccllaassrr ooomm iiss ss aaffee,, anndd lleeaarrniinngg iiss aacccceesssiibbllee ttoo alll sttuuddenttss;; teacchheer uusses pphhyysiicaall rreessoouurrcess wweelll aanndd eenssuurres thhaatt tthhee aarrrraannggeemmeennt ooff ffuurrnniittuurree ssuuppppoorttss tthhee lleeaarrnniinngg accttiivviitieess.. .

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